| European Union member states (in a descending order by the labour cost level in the business economy) | B to N | including: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C Manufacturing | G to N Business services | |||||
| Euro | Change on 2022 in %1 | Euro | Rank | Euro | Rank | |
| 1: The rates of change are calendar adjusted and have been calculated in the relevant national currency. X = Cell blocked for logical reasons. ... = Data will be available later. Source: Own computations on the basis of Eurostat, online-database of 17 April 2024. | ||||||
| European Union (EU-27) | 31.80 | 5,3 | 32.00 | X | 31.80 | X |
| Euro area (EU-20) | 35.60 | X | 37.70 | X | 34.80 | X |
| Luxembourg | 53.90 | 6.1 | 45.80 | 5 | 58.80 | 1 |
| Denmark | 48.10 | 2.5 | 51.40 | 1 | 49.70 | 2 |
| Belgium | 47.10 | 8.2 | 49.70 | 2 | 46.10 | 3 |
| Netherlands | 43.30 | 6.8 | ... | X | 40.60 | 6 |
| France | 42.20 | 3.6 | 44.60 | 6 | 42.30 | 4 |
| Germany | 41.30 | 4.8 | 46.00 | 4 | 39.80 | 7 |
| Austria | 40.90 | 7.4 | 46.10 | 3 | 38.30 | 8 |
| Ireland | 40.20 | 5.8 | 38.40 | 9 | 38.10 | 9 |
| Sweden | 38.90 | -3.3 | 42.80 | 7 | 41.50 | 5 |
| Finland | 37.10 | 3.4 | 41.60 | 8 | 37.30 | 10 |
| Italy | 29.80 | 1.4 | 30.20 | 10 | 28.60 | 11 |
| Slovenia | 25.50 | 10.2 | 26.00 | 11 | 26.20 | 12 |
| Spain | 24.60 | 5.7 | 25.90 | 12 | 23.50 | 13 |
| Cyprus | 20.10 | 5.8 | 13.50 | 22 | 19.40 | 14 |
| Estonia | 18.30 | 11.7 | 16.50 | 16 | 19.30 | 15 |
| Malta | 18.20 | 3.2 | 17.50 | 14 | 17.50 | 16 |
| Czech Republic | 18.00 | 9.9 | 18.50 | 13 | 17.40 | 18 |
| Slovakia | 17.20 | 9.7 | 16.80 | 15 | 17.50 | 16 |
| Portugal | 17.00 | 5.7 | 14.60 | 19 | 17.20 | 19 |
| Greece | 15.70 | 7.1 | 15.20 | 17 | 17.20 | 19 |
| Lithuania | 14.70 | 12.4 | 13.90 | 20 | 15.50 | 21 |
| Poland | 14.50 | 15.9 | 13.20 | 23 | 14.50 | 22 |
| Croatia | 14.40 | 14.2 | 15.10 | 18 | 14.40 | 23 |
| Latvia | 13.50 | 11.0 | 12.40 | 24 | 14.40 | 23 |
| Hungary | 12.80 | 19.9 | 13.60 | 21 | 13.30 | 25 |
| Romania | 11.00 | 16.1 | 9.70 | 25 | 11.60 | 26 |
| Bulgaria | 9.30 | 14.0 | 8.00 | 26 | 9.90 | 27 |
As at 05 May 2022