| Specification | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1: New Citizenship law as of 1 January 2000. | |||||
| Live births total | 692,989 | 738,819 | 795,492 | 773,144 | 778,090 |
| per 1 000 inhabitans | 8.2 | 8.8 | 9.6 | 9.3 | 9.4 |
| Live births outside marriage | 229,215 | 247,858 | 260,742 | 255,808 | 258,835 |
| Live-born children with foreign citizenship1 | 110,288 | 111,414 | 106,452 | 105,731 | 106,152 |
| Still-births | 3,007 | 3,247 | 3,420 | 3,162 | 3,180 |
| Deaths | 1,028,206 | 1,066,341 | 1,023,687 | 985,572 | 939,520 |
| per 1 000 inhabitans | 12.2 | 12.7 | 12.3 | 11.8 | 11.3 |
| Deaths of children under one year | 2,189 | 2,345 | 2,368 | 2,373 | 2,485 |
| Excess of live births (+) or deaths (-) | -335,217 | -327,522 | -228,195 | -212,428 | -161,430 |
As at 03 July 2024