Debt, financial assets of public budgets

Topics Public finance

Press releases

21 December 2022 Public debt up 0.2% in the 3rd quarter of 2022 compared with the end of 2021

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9 November 2022 Integrated municipal debt at 3,895 euros per capita at the end of 2021

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28 September 2022 Public debt rose to 2.34 trillion euros in the 1st half of 2022

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20 September 2022 Public financial assets rose by 6.1% to 1.1 trillion euros in 2021

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28 July 2022 Per capita debt increased to 27,922 euros in 2021

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Tables

Debt

Financial assets

Debt ratios of European Union (EU)-Member States

Debt ratios of EU-Member States
Gross debt (consolidated) in % of Gross domestic product1
Region2021202220232024

1: April 2025 EDP notification.
Source: Eurostat.

Belgium108.5102.7103.2104.7
Germany68.165.062.962.5
Greece197.3177.0163.9153.6
Spain115.7109.5105.1101.8
France112.8111.4109.8113.0
Ireland52.643.143.340.9
Italy145.8138.3134.6135.3
Cyprus96.581.173.665.0
Luxembourg24.224.925.026.3
Malta49.849.547.947.4
Netherlands50.548.445.243.3
Austria82.478.478.581.8
Portugal123.9111.297.794.9
Slovenia74.872.768.467.0
Slovakia60.257.755.659.3
Finland73.27477.582.1
Estonia18.419.120.223.6
Latvia45.944.444.646.8
Lithuania43.338.137.338.2
Croatia78.268.561.857.6
Euro area
Total93.989.587.387.4
Czech Republic40.742.542.543.6
Denmark40.534.133.631.1
Hungary76.273.97373.5
Poland5348.849.555.3
Sweden36.933.831.633.5
Bulgaria23.822.522.924.1
Romania48.347.948.954.8
EU-Member States
Total86.882.580.881.0

As at April 22, 2025

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Database

GENESIS-Online

More data are available from the GENESIS-Online database on the themes:

Debt
Financial assets

The database content will continuously be extended, and links will be provided here.

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Graphics

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Financial assets of Länder, debt of municipalities and associations of municipalities

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Debt owed to the non-public sector by Länder and (associations of) municipalities

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Debt of the overall public budget