National accounts, domestic product European Union (EU) Stability Pact

Data relating to the EU excessive deficit procedure for Germany in billion Euro
Data for the excessive deficit procedure12021202220232024

1: 22 April 2025 EDP notification.
2: Consolidated nominal gross debt at the end of the year. Source: Deutsche Bundesbank.

Net borrowing (-) / net lending (+)
General government (Sector 13)-116.44-84.88-103.80-118.78
Central government (Subsector 1311)-131.96-115.22-92.81-62.29
State government (Subsector 1312)6.7716.76-9.02-27.26
Local government (Subsector 1313)6.314.81-11.01-18.60
Social security funds (Subsector 1314)2.448.789.04-10.64
Deficit ratio (Net borrowing/net lending in % of GDP)-3.2-2.1-2.5-2.8
General government gross debt2 (Sector 13)2,503.662,570.852,632.102,688.88
Debt ratio (in % of GDP)68.165.062.962.5
memorandum items:
Gross fixed capital formation of general government106.12111.65118.48125.85
Interest (consolidated) of general government21.7327.8736.5745.42
Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices3,676.463,953.854,185.554,305.26

As at 22 April 2025

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