International statistics Basic indicators: Latvia

Data from selected international sources
Indicator Unit Year Value
Land area km2201962,227
GDP, current prices bn US$202139.0
GDP per capita, current prices US$202120,581
GDP (annual change), constant prices %20214.7
Inflation (annual change of CPI) %20213.2
Gross value added: Agriculture % of GDP20214.0
Gross value added: Industry % of GDP202119.8
Gross value added: Services % of GDP202163.6
Population 1,00020211,883.2
Population, female % of total202153.9
Population density inhab. per km2202130
Population aged under 15 years % of total population202116.8
Population aged 65 years and older % of total population202121.0
Fertility rate, total births per woman20201.55
Life expectancy at birth - men years202070.9
Life expectancy at birth - women years202080.1
Density of physicians per 10,000 inhab.202034
Hospital beds per 10,000 inhab.201855
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 life births20203
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) number201712
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) number20178
Student enrollment, tertiary per 100,000 inhab.20184,234
Public expenditure on education % of GDP20184.2
Labour force participation rate %202160.1
Labour force 1,0002021933
Self-employed persons %202113.3
Unemployment rate %20217.6
Youth unemployment rate %202115.5
Long-term unemployment rate % of unemployed persons202130.2
Labour costs, manufacturing US$ per hour202112.18
GNI per capita, Atlas method US$202119,370
Household con­sumption exp. on food % of total con­sumption ex­pen­diture201918.45
Household con­sumption exp. on housing % of total con­sumption ex­pen­diture201921.25
Industrial production - Manufacturing index 2010 = 1002021161.9
Industrial production index, manufacturing industry 2010 = 1002021144.6
Agricultural land % of land area201931.5
Arable land and permanent crops % of land area201921.3
Agricultural area organic % of agricultural area201914.8
Forest area % of land area201954.7
Import of goods, total bn US$202123.1
Export of goods, total bn US$202119.5
Import of goods from Germany mn US$20212,431.7
Export of goods to Germany mn US$20211,417.2
Exports of goods and services % of GDP202164.1
Road traffic deaths per 100,000 inhab.20198
Pump price for gasoline (petrol) US$ per litre20161.16
Rail route length km20191,860
Primary energy use kg oe per capita20142,177
CO2 emissions metric t per capita20203.93
Research and development expenditure % of GDP20180.6
Researchers per million inhabitants20181,792
Telephone lines per 100 inhab.202011.2
Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 inhab.2020108.8
Internet users per 100 inhab.202088.9
Fixed broadband internet subscribers per 100 inhab.202026.7
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhab.2020141.3

As at 21 July 2022

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