| Land area |
km2 | 2019 | 103,800 |
| Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2020 | 2.8 |
| Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2020 | 23.0 |
| Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2020 | 73.5 |
| Population |
1,000 | 2021 | 11,317.5 |
| Population, female |
% of total | 2021 | 50.4 |
| Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2021 | 109 |
| Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2021 | 15.7 |
| Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2021 | 16.2 |
| Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2020 | 1.59 |
| Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2020 | 76.9 |
| Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2020 | 80.9 |
| Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2018 | 84 |
| Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2017 | 53 |
| Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2020 | 4 |
| Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2020 | 12 |
| Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2020 | 12 |
| Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2018 | 2,611 |
| Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2010 | 12.8 |
| Labour force participation rate |
% | 2021 | 54.2 |
| Labour force |
1,000 | 2021 | 5,167 |
| Self-employed persons |
% | 2021 | 27.0 |
| Unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 2.8 |
| Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 7.4 |
| Long-term unemployment rate |
% of unemployed persons | 2010 | 15.6 |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2018 | 8,630 |
| Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2019 | 61.7 |
| Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2019 | 35.3 |
| Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 0.0 |
| Forest area |
% of land area | 2019 | 31.2 |
| Import of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2006 | 10.2 |
| Export of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2006 | 3.0 |
| Import of goods from Germany |
mn US$ | 2006 | 575.4 |
| Export of goods to Germany |
mn US$ | 2006 | 19.9 |
| Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2020 | 8.2 |
| Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 9 |
| Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2014 | 1.40 |
| Rail route length |
km | 2009 | 5,076 |
| Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2014 | 1,035 |
| CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2020 | 2.00 |
| Resident patent applications |
per mn inhab. | 2020 | 3 |
| Research and development expenditure |
% of GDP | 2018 | 0.5 |
| Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 13.3 |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 58.8 |
| Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2019 | 68.0 |
| Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 2.0 |
| Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 24.7 |
