Land area |
km2 | 2019 | 28,120 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2021 | 1.6 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2021 | 878 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2021 | 3.8 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2021 | 3.3 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2020 | 30.9 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2020 | 13.5 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2020 | 50.2 |
Population |
1,000 | 2021 | 2,015.5 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2021 | 51.0 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2021 | 72 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2021 | 41.7 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2021 | 2.9 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2020 | 4.33 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2020 | 56.6 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2020 | 60.5 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2020 | 2 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2009 | 10 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2020 | 51 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2010 | 52 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2006 | 37 |
Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2006 | 268 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2019 | 2.9 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2021 | 70.8 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2021 | 832 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2021 | 82.3 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 6.8 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 12.8 |
Long-term unemployment rate |
% of unemployed persons | 2018 | 39.7 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2021 | 780 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2019 | 29.0 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2019 | 19.6 |
Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 0.1 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2019 | 70.7 |
Import of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2005 | 0.1 |
Export of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2005 | 0.0 |
Import of goods from Germany |
mn US$ | 2005 | 0.0 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2020 | 14.4 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 32 |
Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2007 | 67 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2020 | 0.14 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2018 | 0.0 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 97.2 |
Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2019 | 28.0 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 0.1 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 39.7 |