Land area |
km2 | 2019 | 28,050 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2021 | 12.7 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2021 | 8,745 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2021 | -3.5 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2021 | -0.1 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2021 | 2.6 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2021 | 51.3 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2021 | 46.3 |
Population |
1,000 | 2021 | 1,449.9 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2021 | 44.4 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2021 | 52 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2021 | 36.8 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2021 | 2.4 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2020 | 4.35 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2020 | 58.1 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2020 | 60.2 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2017 | 4 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2010 | 21 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2020 | 58 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2015 | 38 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2005 | 19 |
Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2000 | 165 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2002 | 0.7 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2021 | 54.9 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2021 | 503 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2021 | 87.8 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 9.2 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 18.3 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2021 | 5,810 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2019 | 10.1 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2019 | 6.4 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2019 | 87.6 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2021 | 55.5 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 27 |
Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2007 | 2,141 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2020 | 3.04 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2018 | 0.8 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2018 | 45.2 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2018 | 0.1 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2018 | 0.1 |